This tree shows the evolutionary relationships and classifications of each butterfly and moth families and their common ancestors. They belong to an order called Lepidotera, which when translated from Latin means scaled wings, referring to the scaled covered wings of these insects. Each butterflies and moth species have a close relationship with plants, as most of their larvae caterpillars feed on the leaves of specific genus or family of plants.
Each group is classified through molecular studies and distinct outward characteristics, which are useful for identification purposes. Click or hover over the names to learn more about each group!