Cascabela thevetia (L.) Lippold

Etymology Genus Bell or rattle, former probably referring to its flowers, and latter probably due to its poisonous nature compared to a rattlesnake
Species After Andre Thevet, a 16th century French monk and plant collector
Family Apocynaceae
Synonyms Thevetia peruviana (Pers.) K.Schum.
Common Names Yellow Oleander, Trumpet Flower, Lucky Bean, Zetung, Jepun, Jitong
Status Exotic: Cultivated Only
Form Tree
Native Distribution Mexico to South America

Diagnostics:

A small tree not commonly cultivated here. It has a bushy foliage due to the linear shaped and whorled arrangement of the leaves. The flowers are yellow and funnel-shaped.


Interesting Facts:

Parts of the plant, especially the seeds are known to be poisonous, with fatalities reported after ingestion. This was due to the presence of thevetin, thevetoxin and peruvoside; glycosides which causes cardiovascular abnormalities (Bose et al., 1999).


Tree in the Singapore Botanic Gardens.

Branch showing the leaf arrangement.

Flower.

Fruit.

References

Bose, T. K., Basu, R. K., Biswas, B., De, J. N., Majumdar, B. C., & Datta, S. (1999). Cardiovascular effects of yellow oleander ingestion. The Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 97(10), 407–410.




Author: Siyang
Posted: 2025-10-04 / Modified: 2025-10-06


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