Claoxylon indicum (Reinw. ex Blume) Hassk.
| Etymology | Genus | From Greek; break (Chlao) wood (xulon); referring to the weak wood of this genus |
|---|---|---|
| Species | Probably first described in India | |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Synonyms | Melaleuca eriorhachis Gand., Melaleuca minor Sm. | |
| Common Names | Nappy Tree, Lampin Budak | |
| Status | Native: Least Concern | |
| Form | Tree | |
| Native Distribution | India to south China down to Malesia | |
Diagnostics
Claoxylon indicum is a sun-loving tree commonly found along secondary forest edges or open areas. Its spirally arranged leaves are thin, large, soft and velvety; and comes with a long stalk. During flowering, spikes of flowers can be seen protruding out from the foliage (unfortunately my photo is not clear enough). However, a gentle touch of the leaves to feel its various characteristics is suffice for identification.
Interesting Facts
The Nappy Tree is so named as the large soft leaves are rumoured to be used as diapers. I was unable to verify the authenticity though. However, the leaves are known to be eaten as vegetables, and used traditionally as a laxative or as an ingredient for an asthma ointment to be rubbed on the chest (Jansen, 1999).
An adult Nappy Tree.
A sapling. Note the leaf arrangement and venation.
Male flowers.
Young fruits.