| Etymology | Genus | From the Latin name for the fig (Ficus species) |
|---|---|---|
| Species | Pear (apio) fruit (carpa); referring to the pear-shaped fruit | |
| Family | Moraceae | |
| Synonyms | Ficus apiocarpa var. villosa Corner, Ficus tetangis Miq. | |
| Common Names | Pear-shaped Fig | |
| Status | Native: Endangered | |
| Form | Woody Climber | |
| Native Distribution | Thailand, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, north Borneo | |
Diagnostics:
Ficus apiocarpa is a woody climber that also commonly scrambles along the forest floor. The leaves can grow to about 20cm, with some slight variation in shape (being elliptic, subobovate, or subovate), and having a small drip-tip.
Interesting Facts:
Ng et al. (2005) recorded their presence in the Botanic Gardens Jungle and the Central Catchment Nature Reserve. However, I have observed widespread growth of them in a small patch of young secondary forest (abandoned plantation) next to Dover MRT station; unusual due to its uncommon status.
Climbing habit of the Pear-shaped Fig in a young secondary forest.
The fig also scrambles along the forest floor.
Variable size and shape of the leaves. Elliptic (top) subobovate (below).
Close-up of the netted venation.
The woody stem.
The pear-shaped figs.
References
Ng BC. A Ng, B Lee, AL Chuah, SG Goh, JTK Lai, GC Tan & V D'Rozario. (2005) A Guide to the Fabulous Figs of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore. 152 pp.Author: Siyang
Posted: 2013-12-14 / Modified: 2017-12-25
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