Etymology | Genus | Singhalese vernacular name for Mussaenda frondosa |
---|---|---|
Species | Smooth, without hair | |
Family | Rubiaceae | |
Synonyms | Mussaenda andersonii S.K.Basu & T.K.Paul, Mussaenda frondosa var. glabra (Vahl) Miq., Mussaenda pena | |
Common Names | Hairless Mussaenda, Adap-Adap, Balik Adap | |
Status | Native: Endangered | |
Form | Shrub | |
Native Distribution | Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore |
Mussaenda glabra is an understorey forest shrub up to 1m. The hairless leaves are thin, with occasional red veins and petiole, with a pointed drip-tip. The red or yellow inflorescence are guarded by 1 or 2 white bracts.
The whole plant of the Hairless Mussaenda is finely pasted and traditionally used as an ointment as an anti-coagulant and pain-relief in Tripura, Northeast India (Pandey & Mavinkurve, 2014).
A Hairless Mussaenda in Central Catchment Reserve (2013)
Leaf upperside.
Leaf underside.
Flowers, with white bracts.
Pandey A, Mavinkurve RG (2014) Ethno-Botanical usage of Plants by the Chakma Community of Tripura, Northeast India. Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences, 3(6): 11-14.